Intra-IDB part II: The ICAP to eCAP deal
11 November 2015
Brad Bailey
Where there is smoke there is fire and the proposed outline for a deal which I discussed in my blog this weekend was announced today. Long time rivals in the inter dealer broker (IDB) space Tullett Prebon and ICAP are coming together with Tullett buying ICAP in an all-stock deal. Tullett will now be the 800 lb. gorilla of voice brokering, with about 1500 ICAP brokers going to Tullett as part of the deal as well as another 1000 employees. The deal will also include certain electronic assets like ICAP's 40.2% ownership in iSwap (IRS) , certain JVs and as well as the not clearly defined information services revenue. The details of the deal terms, economics and structuring are discussed in the press release and the analyst presentation. I will focus on certain key points of the deal looking at the ICAP side. ICAP has followed a strategy of acquiring growth and putting together an impressive portfolio of front to back technology assets. Historically, its main challenge in maintaining the voice business was not only the lower margins, and slowing environment for many of the products traded but the internal competition between its voice and electronic channels. The electronic businesses have not grown as they should, had this internal friction not been present. This is the case across asset classes. But, as they say, better late than never, and ICAP is on the road to becoming a different company. The new ICAP (let's call it eCAP) will include: • FX venue EBS and the related EBS businesses • Treasury exchange BrokerTec • Post-trade and processing companies TriOptima and Traiana which serve across asset classes with a focus on FX, rates and credit • FinTech incubator Euclid which has been active in making strategic bets for the firm • Tullett will have the right to the ICAP name What is not entirely clear at this point is what “information services” will remain with eCAP. Given the importance of market data, a detailed understanding of the value of eCAP will be a function of whether certain market data assets like data from EBS and BrokerTec will remain with eCAP. Furthermore, it will be interesting to see if the eCAP has the right to compete in interest rate swaps, or what its plans will be to develop an electronic platform for IRS given the loss of iSwap. I would imagine, given the importance of interest rate swaps in the rate world that the new firm will want to have a robust offering in this area. In sum, eCAP will be a lean technology, execution, venue, tools, pricing, and analytics company. Of course, eCAP will still have a vested interested in the voice business as it will hold about 20% of the newly issued Tullett stock.